Unusual filling of different sub-shells due to quantum confinement leads to a stable superatom that is also highly magnetic Industry uses magnetic materials in applications ranging from data storage ...

Addition of iridium leads to increased electron localization and stronger spin-orbit coupling between 3d electrons of iron and cobalt and 5d electrons of iridium, significantly enhancing the magnetic ...

Liquid crystal is a state of matter that exhibits properties of both liquid and solid. It can flow like a liquid, while its constituent molecules are aligned as in a solid. Liquid crystal is widely ...

Collective behavior is an unusual phenomenon in condensed-matter physics. When quantum spins interact together as a system, ...